Project-Based Learning: IUPUI High-Impact Taxonomy

Abstract

Project-Based Learning [PBL] infuses content-rich readings, lectures, and instruction to support students as they learn by actively engaging in real-world and personally meaningful projects. PBL is a high-impact practice (HIP) that can be applied simultaneously when using other HIPS or pedagogical approaches (e.g., case study, capstone, research, study abroad, work-integrated learning, community-based learning, writing intensive course, ePortfolio).

In PBL courses students identify real-world/authentic problems to explore and participate in sustained inquiry throughout the project. Students do not re-ceive information to memorize it; they learn because they have a real need to know something so they can use it to solve a problem or answer a question that matters to them. Students go through iterative cycles of posing real questions, finding resources, collecting data, interpreting information, and reporting findings. Student progress is supported through scaffolded activities, feedback loops with peers and faculty, and meeting benchmarks for progress. At key moments, students reflect on the process, what they have achieved, and make connections between the work they are completing and relevant course concepts.