The Use of Art Therapy for Family Caregivers of Individuals with Dementia

Abstract

The art therapy field enlightens the idea of artistic expression which allows for nonverbal interpretation of emotions, bypasses cognition, and brings forth the benefit of art alone. Art therapy can be used to reduce burnout, anxiety, and stress while also increasing social support for caregivers of individuals with dementia. The purpose of this literature review is to provide foundational knowledge on the topic of art therapy, dementia, caretakers, and determining the benefit of art therapy for caretakers. It was hypothesized that by completing this review, validation would occur for art interventions being helpful for caregivers’ overall well-being. A traditional literature review was used to examine the experiences of caregivers of individuals with dementia. Art therapy has been increasingly recognized as having a contribution to caretakers mental health as well as the relationships surrounding those diagnosed with dementia. The reduction of stress and anxiety can further enhance family caregivers’ well-being and their relationship with their loved one with dementia.