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Browsing by Subject "communication technology"
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Item Managing Invisible Boundaries: How "Smart" is Smartphone Use in the Work and Home Domains?(2014) Chatfield, Sarah E.; Boyd, Elizabeth; Hundley, Stephen P.; Sliter, Mike; Grahame, Nicholas J.The present study sought to examine the impact of technology in permeating the boundaries between individuals’ work and family domains, testing and extending the current theoretical model of boundary management. The first goal, to explore predictors of the boundary management styles (BMS) people use with respect to communication technology (CT), was accomplished by demonstrating that three factors predicted BMS for CT use: preferences for integration, identity centrality, and work/family norms. The second goal, to examine outcomes that could result from varying CT use boundary management styles, was also supported in that BMS for CT use was a predictor of work-family conflict and enrichment. However, one key component of the model was not supported in that perceived control over BMS did not moderate the relationship between BMS and outcomes. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed, as well as suggestions for future research on boundary theory and CT use. By exploring tangible boundary management behaviors, the present study offers interesting implications that could ultimately assist organizations in developing policies regarding CT use both at home and at work.Item Missing links: challenges in engaging the underserved with health information and communication technology(ACM, 2016-05) Wright, Maria D.; Flanagan, Mindy E.; Kunjan, Kislaya; Doebbeling, Bradley N.; Toscos, Tammy; BioHealth Informatics, School of Informatics and ComputingWe sought to understand underserved patients' preferences for health information technology (HIT) and examine the current use of personal health records (PHRs) in Community Health Centers (CHCs) serving low-income, uninsured, and underinsured patients. Forty-three patients and 49 clinic staff, administrators, and providers from these CHC systems were interviewed using open-ended questions assessing patient experience, perceptions of the CHC, access barriers, strategies used to overcome access barriers, technology access and use, and clinic operations and workflow. All seven CHC systems were at some stage of implementing PHRs, with two clinics having already completed implementation. Indiana CHCs have experienced barriers to implementing and using PHRs in a way that provides value for patients or providers/staff There was a general lack of awareness among patients regarding the existence of PHRs, their benefits and a lack of effective promotion to patients. Most patients have access to the internet, primarily through mobile phones, and desire greater functionality in order to communicate with CHCs and manage their health conditions. Despite decades of research, there remain barriers to the adoption and use of PHRs. Novel approaches must be developed to achieve the desired impact of PHRs on patient engagement, communication and satisfaction. Our findings provide a roadmap to greater engagement of patients via PHRs by expanding functionality, training both patients and clinic providers/staff, and incorporating adult learning strategies.