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Item Computer-based device and model for predicting probability of death from thrombosis(2012-08) Kline, Jeffrey A.A computer-based device and predictive model executable by computer software for use with the device to predict or estimate a percentage probability of death from thrombosis in a patient with active cancer.Item Device and Method for Collection of Exhaled Alveolar Breath Condensate(2004-08) Kline, Jeffrey A.A diagnosis method for respiratory disease based on the separation of the expired airway phase in an exhaled breath from the alveolar phase, and a device to accomplish the method. The device includes a cartridge assembly and a disposable condensing chamber carried in a substantially enclosed housing. The cartridge assembly includes a disposable cartridge and a reusable control system that monitors a characteristic of gas passing through the cartridge to determine when to divert the exhaled breath to an exhaust outlet and when to divert the exhaled breath to the condensing chamber. The characteristic is selected as being representative of the transition from the expired airway phase to the alveolar phase. Also included are a refrigeration system, an auxiliary monitoring system for determining when a sufficient volume of gas has been produced, and a built-in analyzer.Item Disposable Hand-Held Device for Collection of Exhaled Breath Condensate(2004-07) Kline, Jeffrey A.A breath condensate collection apparatus comprising a central chamber, a breath input assembly, a plunger assembly and a breath condensate collection port. The central chamber has inner and outer side walls with a coolant material sealed in between. The breath input assembly is disposed on the side of the central chamber in fluid communication with the chamber interior. The plunger assembly has a piston, slidably disposed in the chamber, and a handle extending from a first end of the chamber. The collection port is disposed at the second end of the central chamber in fluid communication with the interior of the chamber. Obstructive structures may be arranged in the chamber interior for increasing the surface area on which condensate may form. The apparatus may also include an outlet assembly that may be removed and replaced with a sampling well into which the condensate may be washed with a buffer solution.Item Method of Using Carbonic Anhydrase to Detect Hemolysis(2011-05) Kline, Jeffrey A.; Zagorski, JohnA method and a test for using carbonic anhydrase (CA), particularly CA-I or CA-II, as a biomarker ofhemolysis. The method and test detect hemolysis by determining a percentage erythrocyte hemolysis in a specimen or sample of blood based upon quantification of carbonic anhydrase present in the extracellular portion of the blood. The method and test serve to optimize therapeutic efficacy for treatments of hemolysis. Plasma carbonic anhydrase is used to determine the percentage hemolysis in plasma. Furthermore, CA is quantified with specificity to the isozyme present in the plasma.Item NON-INVASIVE DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING THE CARDIAC OUTPUT OF A PATIENT(2008-03-18) Kline, Jeffrey A.A method and system for detecting the presence of restriction to expired airflow in humans or animals by analyzing the expired capnogram and oxygram, as well as the geometric analysis of the real-time plot of the waveform that depicts the instantaneous ratio of CO2 to O2 (the carboxygram ratio). Airway obstructions causes an increase in the Q-angle between the slope of phase 11 and slope of phase III in the expired carboxygram. The diagnostic accuracy of the detection of airways obstruction is further enhanced by measuring the ratio of time spent in exhalation (Te) versus inhalation (Ti). The system uses the combination of an increased carboxygram Q-angle, and a prolonged Te/Ti to detect presence of airways obstruction.Item NON-INVASIVE DEVICE AND METHOD FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF PULMONARY VASCULAR OCCLUSIONS(2005-04-19) Kline, Jeffrey A.The invention involves a device and method for ascertaining the functioning of the respiratory system and determining whether a pulmonary embolism is present. The device comprises an apparatus containing sensors which measure the amount of a particular gas expired from a patient's lungs, including a non-ambient gas which is previously provided to the patent. From this data, a processor computes the concentration of expired gas as a function of expired volume and displays the results on a screen. By comparing the results to predetermined values from afflicted and healthy patient populations, an accurate determination can be made regarding the presence of a pulmonary embolism.Item SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION(2007-05-31) Kline, Jeffrey A.A method and system for detecting the presence of restriction to expired airflow in humans or animals by analyzing the expired capnogram and oxygram, as well as the geometric analysis of the real-time plot of the waveform that depicts the instantaneous ratio of CO2 to O2 (the carboxygram ratio). Airway obstructions causes an increase in the Q-angle between the slope of phase 11 and slope of phase III in the expired carboxygram. The diagnostic accuracy of the detection of airways obstruction is further enhanced by measuring the ratio of time spent in exhalation (Te) versus inhalation (Ti). The system uses the combination of an increased carboxygram Q-angle, and a prolonged Te/Ti to detect presence of airways obstruction.Item SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE DEGREE OF ABNORMALITY OF A PATIENT'S VITAL SIGNS(2006-11-16) Kline, Jeffrey A.A system and method for determining the degree of abnormality of a vital sign of a patient by obtaining the clinical profile of said patient and determining the statistical difference between the vital sign of the patient and the vital signs of previously evaluated patients having similar clinical profiles. The vital signs of previously evaluated patients having similar clinical profiles are determined based on matching the attributes of the patent's clinical profile to the clinical profiles of previously evaluated patients. The statistical difference, and the patent's clinical profile may be exported to an electronic medical record system or printed in hard copy for inclusion in the patient's medial file.Item USE OF FREE HEMOGLOBIN AND ITS SURROGATE MARKERS TO DETECT AND MONITOR PULMONARY HYPERTENSION(2005-09-08) Kline, Jeffrey A.; Zagorski, JohnA method for diagnosing and monitoring pulmonary hypertension using free hemoglobin, as well as surrogates for free hemoglobin, as markers for pulmonary hypertension. Bodily fluids, such as blood, serum, plasma, urine and/or breathe condensate may be collected and analyzed to determine the concentration of free hemoglobin or surrogates of free hemoglobin. The concentration indicates the presence or absence of pulmonary hypertension.Item Utilizing Lipopolysaccharide in Exhaled Breath Condensate to Diagnose Gram Negative Pneumonia(2013-07) Kline, Jeffrey A.; Hernandez, Jackeline; Watts, John Albert, JrA device for collecting exhaled breath condensate from a subject. The device comprises a plunger assembly and a stopper. The stopper is connected to the plunger disk of the plunger assembly by a plurality of support pins and is configured for sealing engagement. The device is utilized to collect exhaled breath condensate from both spontaneously breathing and mechanically ventilated subjects and the devices utilized to determine whether lipopolysaccharide is present in the collected exhaled breath condensate.