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Browsing by Subject "Reflections"
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Item Sense(making) & Sensibility: Reflections on an Interpretivist Inquiry of Critical Service Learning(University of Georgia, 2023) Weaver, Laura; Warren-Gordon, Kiesha; Crisafulli, Susan; Kuban, Adam J.; Lee, Jessica E.; Santamaría Graff, CristinaCritical service learning, as outlined by Mitchell (2008), highlights the importance of shifting from the charity- and project-based model to a social-change model of service learning. Her call for greater attention to social change, redistribution of power, the development of authentic relationships, and, more recently with Latta (2020), futurity as the central strategies to enacting “community-based pedagogy” has received significant attention. However, little research has occurred on how to measure the effectiveness of these components. This reflective article expands upon and calls into question the ways in which critical service learning can be assessed. Utilizing focus groups, we ask the following questions: How do engaged scholar–practitioners operationalize Mitchell’s (2008) three tenets of critical service learning? What are ways to measure the outcomes and impacts of Mitchell’s three tenets of critical service learning?Item Understanding the Process: How Undergraduate Students Develop Constructs of Disability in Service-Learning: A Constructivist Grounded Theory Approach(2024-12) Oliver, Any Renee; Stanton, Kathleen A.; Draucker, Claire; Urtel, Mark; Munk, NikiLittle research exists on how undergraduate students develop constructs or an understanding of disability during community-engaged service-learning experiences in adapted physical activity. Many studies have been conducted on attitudinal change in undergraduates working with individuals with disabilities. The researcher conducted a previous constructivist grounded theory study (Reshaping Understanding) that used Small Moment Reflections to develop a framework to identify student constructions of disability through a service-learning experience. However, the study determined two limitations: questioning the authenticity of students’ reflections and the limited diversity of client disability. This study was conducted to resolve the identified limitations and gather data to support or refute the Reshaping Understanding framework. Data was collected using semi-structured interviews and a new sample of Small Moment Reflections, which included a diverse set of disability diagnoses. Using the constructivist grounded theory, the researcher analyzed the samples from both data collection methods and compared each separately to the original framework. Results from the data analysis supported the Reshaping Understanding framework in both studies. The new data supported undergraduate stages of change and threads of disability constructs with minor variations. Variations only existed when fine-tuning the coding within each stage and thread. Most codes fully supported the original framework. Some previous codes were not supported and were removed, while newly identified ones that were heavily supported were added to the existing framework. Since the stages and threads were consistent with the original framework, the researcher confirmed that a psychosocial process existed. The Reshaping Understanding framework transitioned into the Cultivating Understanding psychosocial process to better depict how the change process evolves metaphorically. While the threads remained unchanged in identification, the stages were re-identified. The results of this study provide evidence that pre-professionals working with individuals with disabilities experience a change in understanding disability as they move through service-learning experiences. This offers pedagogical implications for teaching students about disability in the classroom and through experiential learning. Additionally, it paves the way for new research studies that may help further develop the Cultivating Understanding psychosocial process.