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Item A Case Study of Extracurricular Activities in Central Indiana(Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research, 2015-04-17) Bah, Aissata; Dennis, Sheila; Hester, Nicholas; Hutcherson, Andricus; Kessler, Alexandra; Khalid, Ariba; Khalid, Umara; Gentle-Genitty, Carolyn; Kim, Jangmin; Karikari, Isaac; House-Soremekun, Bessie; Dennis, Shelia; Hutcherson, Andricus; Veal, BrittanyAlthough previous research noted that extracurricular activities are significantly associated with various students’ outcomes, little research to date has explored their current conditions. This case study examined the status and quality of extracurricular activities in 11 public schools around Central Indiana. Two sets of data were combined and matched by each school’s identification: the survey of extracurricular activities from schools and the schools’ characteristics from Indiana Department of Education. Of the sample, 67% were elementary schools and 42% were relatively low SES schools with a larger number of students receiving free meals. Our study showed that on average, schools provided 21 different extracurricular activities for their students. Academic activities were most prevalent (100%), followed by performing arts activities (83.3%), sports activities (83.3%), prosocial activities (75%), and school involvement activities (66.7%). For the quality of extracurricular activities, about 12% of students in each school participated in at least one activity and spent an average of 2.6 hours a week on extracurricular activities. The mean number of staff and volunteers who administered activities was 5. Approximately 39% of activities in each school were delivered by community partnerships. Our study also found that elementary schools had the lower mean scores in most measures of the quality of extracurricular activities, such as the frequency of the activities, hours spent per week, and the number of staff and volunteers. Furthermore, low SES schools tended to have lower levels of students’ participation in extracurricular activities, although they provided more frequent and diverse activities than high SES schools. These results may imply that more significant attention should be paid to elementary schools to improve the quality of activities as well as low SES schools to promote students’ active involvement.Item Central Indiana Senior Fund State of Aging in Central Indiana Report (SoAR) Newsletter No. 1(The Polis Center, Indiana University at Indianapolis, 2022-11) The Polis CenterOlder adults are the fastest growing demographic in Central Indiana. Approximately 20,000 individuals in Central Indiana reach the age of 60 every year. By the year 2030, one in every five residents will be over the age of 65. To enhance the ability of older adults to live and thrive in Central Indiana, it is important to understand the population trends and basic needs of the growing older adult demographic. The Central Indiana Senior Fund is partnering with The Polis Center at IUPUI to develop the State of Aging in Central Indiana Report, a trusted source of information about Central Indiana’s older adult population.Item Change Your World: The Power of New Ideas(Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research, 2011-04-08) Hanna, Kathleen A.; Howe, Elijah C.The IUPUI Common Theme Project grew out of an initiative by University College and is designed to promote campus unity, conversation, and collaboration across all disciplines on timely issues that connect IUPUI to central Indiana and the world. This Common Theme enables us to recognize and celebrate our successes as a campus as well as challenge ourselves to find new ways to make an impact in our community. It will introduce the campus and community to local social entrepreneurs who are willing to share their stories and engage students, faculty, and staff in events and activities that will encourage thought, debate, research, and innovation. This multidisciplinary theme presents many opportunities for cross-campus research, interaction with international students and faculty, and expanding study abroad programs. It generates myriad ways to incorporate service and experiential learning at the campus, community, or global level by building on current partnerships and establishing new ones that will evolve beyond IUPUI. Our greatest strengths are our highly diverse and creative population, broad range of disciplines and partnerships, and access to resources, which make IUPUI uniquely situated to engage in a Common Theme that has the potential to affect social change both great and small, locally and globally, giving everyone the potential to truly be a changemaker.Item Grant Proposal for an Art Therapy Program in a Central Indiana Jail(2017) Wagoner, Liz; Misluk, EileenCurrently, there are no art therapy programs in central Indiana that address the mental health needs of inmates in the county jails. It is estimated that approximately 70% or more of inmates in Indiana demonstrate a need for mental health and/or addiction services, while only a small number actually receive such services due to lack of funding (Frazee, 2015). Arts and art therapy programs, in conjunction with other treatment programs, have been found to be effective in improving affect and demeanor within the correctional setting (Johnson, 2007; Gussak, 2009). A mixed-methods approach consisting of a systematic literature review and interviews with jail commanders at three central Indiana counties was conducted. Together, data collected from the literature review and interviews was used to develop a grant proposal that may be utilized in obtaining funding for the development and implementation of an art therapy program at a central Indiana county jail.Item Increased Ischemic Cardiac Deaths in Central Indiana in Summer Months Compared to Winter Months(Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research, 2013-04-05) Cook, Shannon; Lloyd, Frank, Jr.; Ballew, Alfie; Sandusky, George E.Cardiovascular diseases have been the leading cause of death in the United States for several decades. Despite sustained declines in the mortality rates from these diseases, the magnitude of the disease is still staggering. One large recent study, using data on hundreds of heart attacks documented in the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction, found that 53 percent more cases in winter than in summer. The primary culprit, many believe, is temperature. Cold weather narrows coronary arteries and raises blood pressure, stressing the heart. Physical strain and ruptured plaques caused by shoveling snow are also commonly cited. But in a recent study, two researchers, found that the risk increases even in warm climates. Analyzing death certificates in seven regions with different climates, Los Angeles, Texas, Arizona, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts and others found that cardiovascular deaths rose up to 36 percent between summer and winter, regardless of climate and temperatures In this study we evaluated the incidence of ischemic cardiomyopathy in the Central Indiana area in the winter months compared to the summer months for the years 1998 to 2002. Approximately 5325 deaths were seen in the Marion County Morgue in central Indiana in this time period. There were 609 ischemic cardiac deaths seen in the summer (March 15th through October 15th) compared to 434 ischemic cardiac deaths seen in the winter (October 15th through March 15th). The deaths by years in the summer were 129, 131, 92, 127, and 130 and in the winter were 95, 96, 90, 96, and 57 respectively. In conclusion, this study was consistent with the outcome as the previous study done in multiple northern and southern cities in the country.Item Natural Cardiac Deaths in Central Indiana(Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research, 2013-04-05) Dodge, Chelsea; Lloyd, Frank, Jr.; Ballew, Alfie; Sandusky, George E.Cardiovascular disease is still the major cause of death in the USA for the past 50 to 60 years. Within cardiovascular disease there are many subtypes that cause death including hypertensive heart disease, atherosclerosis, coronary heart disease (CAD), myocardial infarction (MI), dilated cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, cardiomegaly, and misc.). In this review study we examined the Marion County, Indianapolis, Indiana Morgue, Indiana database for the total of deaths that occurred between 2004 through 2012 and evaluated the number of cardiovascular deaths including the various CV subtypes mentioned above. There were approximately 13,000 deaths examined that were sent to the Marion County Morgue during that time frame in Central Indiana. Approximately 2950 deaths were due to CV disease (22.6%). Total ischemia (coronary artery disease) was 1939 made up the majority of the CV related deaths. This was followed by hypertensive heart disease (571) and congestive heart failure (189). Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (89), cardiomegaly (16), and cardiac tamponade (11) made up the rest. Cardiac arrhythmias and myocarditis made up the remaining CV causes of death (131). In a previous study done at the Marion County Morgue from 1987 to 2003 focused on hypertensive CV disease and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy found 165 deaths and 134 deaths respectively. Compared to the previous local study in the same population the incidence of hypertensive heart disease was moderately increased. There was not much difference between hypertrophic cardiomyopathy between the two studies. Both studies are fairly consistent when compared to national statistics on cardiovascular death in the country.Item Neighborhood Development Team(Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research, 2015-04-17) Moeller, Christopher; Mitchell, Phillip; Parham, AbigailThe Neighborhood Development Team worked to address the public problem of payday loans in Central Indiana. The economic disadvantaged in Indianapolis commonly utilize payday loans. Payday loans average $300-$400 at 390% interest. An average payday loan customer will take out nine loans in a given year. Research stated that borrowers generate 90% of the payday lending business with five or more loans per year the problem is that borrowers have an issue repaying loans within a limited period due to these high interest rates and are in need of another loan to pay back the original loan. Our model provides the same loans as the payday loans but at a much smaller, 36%, interest rate for a longer duration, thirty days instead of fourteen days. Our loans will also contribute to the borrower’s credit score. The greater goal is economic empowerment.Item The SAVI Community Information System(Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research, 2010-04-09) Derr, MichelleThe SAVI Community Information System (www.savi.org) is a dynamic and interactive resource for local, spatially-enabled data and information about Central Indiana. It provides local data about the social, economic, and physical conditions of neighborhoods, townships, and counties, and other geographic areas such as school districts which is then summarized into community profiles and allows users to view and analyze detailed data in interactive maps, charts, and tables.Item Solution Center(Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research, 2011-04-08) Bennett, Teresa; Dickerson, Mary; Fitzpatrick, Christine; Zike, SarahThe IUPUI Solution Center, a division of the Office of the Vice Chancellor for Research, was created in 2004 through IUPUI funding and generous support from the Lilly Endowment. The Solution Center mission is to serve as IUPUI’s “Front Door” to the community to assist in the economic development of Central Indiana by connecting the university’s intellectual capital to the pressing demands of business, government, and the nonprofit sector. Drawing on the talent of IUPUI’s faculty and students, the Solution Center facilitates partnerships designed to build human capital, respond to external challenges, and retain the best and brightest baccalaureate and graduate degreed professionals in the state. The center works in concert with OVCR to coordinate meaningful research collaborations between students, faculty, community organizations, and companies. The cornerstone of the Solution Center’s work with the community is its ability to serve as a knowledgeable and informed point of contact for thousands of businesses, nonprofit, and government leaders, connecting them to the talent and expertise of IUPUI for internships, community-based research, and business assistance projects. Equally important to our success in the community is the IUPUI Venture Fund program that allows us to grant match funding to organizations in order to create and sustain meaningful, challenging, and career-relevant internships and applied projects.Item A Water Demand Prediction Model for Central Indiana(AAAI, 2018) Shah, Setu; Hosseini, Mahmood; Miled, Zina Ben; Shafer, Rebecca; Berube, Steve; Electrical and Computer Engineering, School of Engineering and TechnologyDue to the limited natural water resources and the increase in population, managing water consumption is becoming an increasingly important subject worldwide. In this paper, we present and compare different machine learning models that are able to predict water demand for Central Indiana. The models are developed for two different time scales: daily and monthly. The input features for the proposed model include weather conditions (temperature, rainfall, snow), social features (holiday, median income), date (day of the year, month), and operational features (number of customers, previous water demand levels). The importance of these input features as accurate predictors is investigated. The results show that daily and monthly models based on recurrent neural networks produced the best results with an average error in prediction of 1.69% and 2.29%, respectively for 2016. These models achieve a high accuracy with a limited set of input features.