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Browsing by Author "Nizon, Mathilde"
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Item Disruption of RFX family transcription factors causes autism, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, intellectual disability, and dysregulated behavior(Elsevier, 2021) Harris, Holly K.; Nakayama, Tojo; Lai, Jenny; Zhao, Boxun; Argyrou, Nikoleta; Gubbels, Cynthia S.; Soucy, Aubrie; Genetti, Casie A.; Suslovitch, Victoria; Rodan, Lance H.; Tiller, George E.; Lesca, Gaetan; Gripp, Karen W.; Asadollahi, Reza; Hamosh, Ada; Applegate, Carolyn D.; Turnpenny, Peter D.; Simon, Marleen E.H.; Volker-Touw, Catharina M.L.; van Gassen, Koen L.I.; van Binsbergen, Ellen; Pfundt, Rolph; Gardeitchik, Thatjana; de Vries, Bert B.A.; Immken, LaDonna L.; Buchanan, Catherine; Willing, Marcia; Toler, Tomi L.; Fassi, Emily; Baker, Laura; Vansenne, Fleur; Wang, Xiadong; Ambrus, Julian L., Jr.; Fannemel, Madeleine; Posey, Jennifer E.; Agolini, Emanuele; Novelli, Antonio; Rauch, Anita; Boonsawat, Paranchai; Fagerberg, Christina R.; Larsen, Martin J.; Kibaek, Maria; Labalme, Audrey; Poisson, Alice; Payne, Katelyn K.; Walsh, Laurence E.; Aldinger, Kimberly A.; Balciuniene, Jorune; Skraban, Cara; Gray, Christopher; Murrell, Jill; Bupp, Caleb P.; Pascolini, Giulia; Grammatico, Paola; Broly, Martin; Küry, Sébastien; Nizon, Mathilde; Rasool, Iqra Ghulam; Zahoor, Muhammad Yasir; Kraus, Cornelia; Reis, André; Iqbal, Muhammad; Uguen, Kevin; Audebert-Bellanger, Severine; Ferec, Claude; Redon, Sylvia; Baker, Janice; Wu, Yunhong; Zampino, Guiseppe; Syrbe, Steffan; Brosse, Ines; Jamra, Rami Abou; Dobyns, William B.; Cohen, Lilian L.; Blomhoff, Anne; Mignot, Cyril; Keren, Boris; Courtin, Thomas; Agrawal, Pankaj B.; Beggs, Alan H.; Yu, Timothy W.; Neurology, School of MedicinePurpose: We describe a novel neurobehavioral phenotype of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), intellectual disability, and/or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) associated with de novo or inherited deleterious variants in members of the RFX family of genes. RFX genes are evolutionarily conserved transcription factors that act as master regulators of central nervous system development and ciliogenesis. Methods: We assembled a cohort of 38 individuals (from 33 unrelated families) with de novo variants in RFX3, RFX4, and RFX7. We describe their common clinical phenotypes and present bioinformatic analyses of expression patterns and downstream targets of these genes as they relate to other neurodevelopmental risk genes. Results: These individuals share neurobehavioral features including ASD, intellectual disability, and/or ADHD; other frequent features include hypersensitivity to sensory stimuli and sleep problems. RFX3, RFX4, and RFX7 are strongly expressed in developing and adult human brain, and X-box binding motifs as well as RFX ChIP-seq peaks are enriched in the cis-regulatory regions of known ASD risk genes. Conclusion: These results establish a likely role of deleterious variation in RFX3, RFX4, and RFX7 in cases of monogenic intellectual disability, ADHD and ASD, and position these genes as potentially critical transcriptional regulators of neurobiological pathways associated with neurodevelopmental disease pathogenesis.Item Functional and clinical studies reveal pathophysiological complexity of CLCN4-related neurodevelopmental condition(Springer Nature, 2023) Palmer, Elizabeth E.; Pusch, Michael; Picollo, Alessandra; Forwood, Caitlin; Nguyen, Matthew H.; Suckow, Vanessa; Gibbons, Jessica; Hoff, Alva; Sigfrid, Lisa; Megarbane, Andre; Nizon, Mathilde; Cogné, Benjamin; Beneteau, Claire; Alkuraya, Fowzan S.; Chedrawi, Aziza; Hashem, Mais O.; Stamberger, Hannah; Weckhuysen, Sarah; Vanlander, Arnaud; Ceulemans, Berten; Rajagopalan, Sulekha; Nunn, Kenneth; Arpin, Stéphanie; Raynaud, Martine; Motter, Constance S.; Ward-Melver, Catherine; Janssens, Katrien; Meuwissen, Marije; Beysen, Diane; Dikow, Nicola; Grimmel, Mona; Haack, Tobias B.; Clement, Emma; McTague, Amy; Hunt, David; Townshend, Sharron; Ward, Michelle; Richards, Linda J.; Simons, Cas; Costain, Gregory; Dupuis, Lucie; Mendoza-Londono, Roberto; Dudding-Byth, Tracy; Boyle, Jackie; Saunders, Carol; Fleming, Emily; El Chehadeh, Salima; Spitz, Marie-Aude; Piton, Amelie; Gerard, Bénédicte; Warde, Marie-Thérèse Abi; Rea, Gillian; McKenna, Caoimhe; Douzgou, Sofia; Banka, Siddharth; Akman, Cigdem; Bain, Jennifer M.; Sands, Tristan T.; Wilson, Golder N.; Silvertooth, Erin J.; Miller, Lauren; Lederer, Damien; Sachdev, Rani; Macintosh, Rebecca; Monestier, Olivier; Karadurmus, Deniz; Collins, Felicity; Carter, Melissa; Rohena, Luis; Willemsen, Marjolein H.; Ockeloen, Charlotte W.; Pfundt, Rolph; Kroft, Sanne D.; Field, Michael; Laranjeira, Francisco E. R.; Fortuna, Ana M.; Soares, Ana R.; Michaud, Vincent; Naudion, Sophie; Golla, Sailaja; Weaver, David D.; Bird, Lynne M.; Friedman, Jennifer; Clowes, Virginia; Joss, Shelagh; Pölsler, Laura; Campeau, Philippe M.; Blazo, Maria; Bijlsma, Emilia K.; Rosenfeld, Jill A.; Beetz, Christian; Powis, Zöe; McWalter, Kirsty; Brandt, Tracy; Torti, Erin; Mathot, Mikaël; Mohammad, Shekeeb S.; Armstrong, Ruth; Kalscheuer, Vera M.; Medical and Molecular Genetics, School of MedicineMissense and truncating variants in the X-chromosome-linked CLCN4 gene, resulting in reduced or complete loss-of-function (LOF) of the encoded chloride/proton exchanger ClC-4, were recently demonstrated to cause a neurocognitive phenotype in both males and females. Through international clinical matchmaking and interrogation of public variant databases we assembled a database of 90 rare CLCN4 missense variants in 90 families: 41 unique and 18 recurrent variants in 49 families. For 43 families, including 22 males and 33 females, we collated detailed clinical and segregation data. To confirm causality of variants and to obtain insight into disease mechanisms, we investigated the effect on electrophysiological properties of 59 of the variants in Xenopus oocytes using extended voltage and pH ranges. Detailed analyses revealed new pathophysiological mechanisms: 25% (15/59) of variants demonstrated LOF, characterized by a "shift" of the voltage-dependent activation to more positive voltages, and nine variants resulted in a toxic gain-of-function, associated with a disrupted gate allowing inward transport at negative voltages. Functional results were not always in line with in silico pathogenicity scores, highlighting the complexity of pathogenicity assessment for accurate genetic counselling. The complex neurocognitive and psychiatric manifestations of this condition, and hitherto under-recognized impacts on growth, gastrointestinal function, and motor control are discussed. Including published cases, we summarize features in 122 individuals from 67 families with CLCN4-related neurodevelopmental condition and suggest future research directions with the aim of improving the integrated care for individuals with this diagnosis.Item Germline variants in tumor suppressor FBXW7 lead to impaired ubiquitination and a neurodevelopmental syndrome(Elsevier, 2022) Stephenson, Sarah E.M.; Costain, Gregory; Blok, Laura E.R.; Silk, Michael A.; Nguyen, Thanh Binh; Dong, Xiaomin; Alhuzaimi, Dana E.; Dowling, James J.; Walker, Susan; Amburgey, Kimberly; Hayeems, Robin Z.; Rodan, Lance H.; Schwartz, Marc A.; Picker, Jonathan; Lynch, Sally A.; Gupta, Aditi; Rasmussen, Kristen J.; Schimmenti, Lisa A.; Klee, Eric W.; Niu, Zhiyv; Agre, Katherine E.; Chilton, Ilana; Chung, Wendy K.; Revah-Politi, Anya; Au, P.Y. Billie; Griffith, Christopher; Racobaldo, Melissa; Raas-Rothschild, Annick; Zeev, Bruria Ben; Barel, Ortal; Moutton, Sebastien; Morice-Picard, Fanny; Carmignac, Virginie; Cornaton, Jenny; Marle, Nathalie; Devinsky, Orrin; Stimach, Chandler; Burns Wechsler, Stephanie; Hainline, Bryan E.; Sapp, Katie; Willems, Marjolaine; Bruel, Ange-Line; Dias, Kerith-Rae; Evans, Carey-Anne; Roscioli, Tony; Sachdev, Rani; Temple, Suzanna E.L.; Zhu, Ying; Baker, Joshua J.; Scheffer, Ingrid E.; Gardiner, Fiona J.; Schneider, Amy L.; Muir, Alison M.; Mefford, Heather C.; Crunk, Amy; Heise, Elizabeth M.; Millan, Francisca; Monaghan, Kristin G.; Person, Richard; Rhodes, Lindsay; Richards, Sarah; Wentzensen, Ingrid M.; Cogné, Benjamin; Isidor, Bertrand; Nizon, Mathilde; Vincent, Marie; Besnard, Thomas; Piton, Amelie; Marcelis, Carlo; Kato, Kohji; Koyama, Norihisa; Ogi, Tomoo; Suk-Ying Goh, Elaine; Richmond, Christopher; Amor, David J.; Boyce, Jessica O.; Morgan, Angela T.; Hildebrand, Michael S.; Kaspi, Antony; Bahlo, Melanie; Friðriksdóttir, Rún; Katrínardóttir, Hildigunnur; Sulem, Patrick; Stefánsson, Kári; Björnsson, Hans Tómas; Mandelstam, Simone; Morleo, Manuela; Mariani, Milena; TUDP Study Group; Scala, Marcello; Accogli, Andrea; Torella, Annalaura; Capra, Valeria; Wallis, Mathew; Jansen, Sandra; Weisfisz, Quinten; de Haan, Hugoline; Sadedin, Simon; Broad Center for Mendelian Genomics; Lim, Sze Chern; White, Susan M.; Ascher, David B.; Schenck, Annette; Lockhart, Paul J.; Christodoulou, John; Tan, Tiong Yang; Medical and Molecular Genetics, School of MedicineNeurodevelopmental disorders are highly heterogenous conditions resulting from abnormalities of brain architecture and/or function. FBXW7 (F-box and WD-repeat-domain-containing 7), a recognized developmental regulator and tumor suppressor, has been shown to regulate cell-cycle progression and cell growth and survival by targeting substrates including CYCLIN E1/2 and NOTCH for degradation via the ubiquitin proteasome system. We used a genotype-first approach and global data-sharing platforms to identify 35 individuals harboring de novo and inherited FBXW7 germline monoallelic chromosomal deletions and nonsense, frameshift, splice-site, and missense variants associated with a neurodevelopmental syndrome. The FBXW7 neurodevelopmental syndrome is distinguished by global developmental delay, borderline to severe intellectual disability, hypotonia, and gastrointestinal issues. Brain imaging detailed variable underlying structural abnormalities affecting the cerebellum, corpus collosum, and white matter. A crystal-structure model of FBXW7 predicted that missense variants were clustered at the substrate-binding surface of the WD40 domain and that these might reduce FBXW7 substrate binding affinity. Expression of recombinant FBXW7 missense variants in cultured cells demonstrated impaired CYCLIN E1 and CYCLIN E2 turnover. Pan-neuronal knockdown of the Drosophila ortholog, archipelago, impaired learning and neuronal function. Collectively, the data presented herein provide compelling evidence of an F-Box protein-related, phenotypically variable neurodevelopmental disorder associated with monoallelic variants in FBXW7.