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Browsing by Author "Adebiyi, Oluwafisayo O."
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Item Health insurance status affects hypertension control in a hospital based internal medicine clinic(Elsevier, 2019-05) Oso, Ayodeji A.; Adefurin, Abiodun; Benneman, Monique M.; Oso, Olatunde O.; Taiwo, Muinat A.; Adebiyi, Oluwafisayo O.; Oluwole, Olorunkemi; Medicine, School of MedicineHypertension is a worldwide disorder that contributes significantly to morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs in both developed and developing communities. A retrospective cohort study of hypertensive patients attending the Internal Medicine continuity clinic at Nashville General Hospital (NGH) between January and December 2007 was conducted. Given the easy access to health care at NGH and affordable Blood pressure (BP) medications, we explored the ability to achieve optimal BP control <140/90 mmHg and evaluated which factors are associated. Of the 199 subjects, 59% achieved BP goal <140/90 mmHg. The mean BP was 139/80 mmHg. Health insurance status was associated with SBP and DBP (All P < 0.046). Patients with health insurance had a 2.2 fold increased odds of achieving BP control compared to patients without health insurance (P = 0.025). Furthermore, the number of BP medications used was significantly associated with SBP and DBP (All P < 0.003). Patients taking more than three BP medications had a 58% reduced odds of achieving optimal BP control compared to patients taking one medication (P = 0.039). Ethnicity was not associated with achieving BP control. Our study revealed the number of BP medications used and health insurance status, are factors associated with achieving BP control.Item Nondirected Living Kidney Donation and Recipient Outcomes in the United States: A 20-Year Review(Elsevier, 2022-03-22) Jan, Muhammad Y.; Yaqub, Muhammad S.; Adebiyi, Oluwafisayo O.; Taber, Tim E.; Anderson, Melissa D.; Mishler, Dennis P.; Burney, Heather N.; Li, Yang; Li, Xiaochun; Sharfuddin, Asif A.; Medicine, School of MedicineIntroduction: Nondirected donation (NDD) of the kidneys is a growing practice where donors who do not have any genetic or emotional relationship are selected to donate to a wide variety of recipients with a range of selection criteria and decisions which are left up to individual transplant centers. Methods: We review all adult living kidney donor-recipient (DR) pairs and outcomes from NDDs who were recorded in United Network for Organ Sharing (UNOS) database as code 10 (anonymous) from October 1997 to September 2017 for demographics and outcomes. Results: A total of 2174 DR pairs were identified. The number of NDDs increased from 18 in 2000 to 256 in 2016. Survival analysis showed higher death-censored-graft survival (DC-GS) when recipient was 20 years or more older than donor followed by recipient-donor within 20 years of age and lowest when donor was 20 years or more older than recipient (P = 0.0114). Conclusion: Overall, the number of NDDs has increased significantly in the 20-year review period. Transplants from NDDs have excellent long-term outcomes. Better matching of controllable DR factors, such as age and body mass index (BMI), could further improve GS. Further research is needed to incorporate these DR factors into paired kidney donation programs potentially enhancing the utility and beneficence of this invaluable donation.Item Rabbit anti‐thymocyte globulin administration to treat rejection in simultaneous pancreas and kidney transplant recipients with recent COVID‐19 infection(Wiley, 2020) Barros, Nicolas; Sharfuddin, Asif A.; Powelson, John; Yaqub, Muhammad; Adebiyi, Oluwafisayo O.; Beeler, Cole; Lutz, Andrew; Fridell, Jonathan A.; Medicine, School of MedicineTransplant recipients may be more susceptible to COVID‐19 and itsrelated complications.1‐3Despite most patients being managed with reduction of immunosuppression, the risk of rejection or graft loss does not seem to be increased during COVID‐19.Item The Use of Long‐Term Monthly Basiliximab Infusions as Rescue Maintenance Immunosuppression in Pancreas Transplant Recipients(Wiley, 2024) Chen, Jeanne M.; Mangus, Richard S.; Sharfuddin, Asif A.; Powelson, John A.; Yaqub, Muhammad S.; Adebiyi, Oluwafisayo O.; Jan, Muhammad Y.; Lutz, Andrew J.; Fridell, Jonathan A.; Surgery, School of MedicineThis single-center retrospective study was designed to evaluate the use of basiliximab as an alternative rescue maintenance immunosuppression in situations where standard maintenance immunosuppression is not tolerated after a pancreas transplant. All pancreas transplants performed between January 11, 2006, and January 6, 2022, were reviewed. All recipients received rabbit antithymocyte globulin (rATG) induction with tacrolimus + sirolimus maintenance for simultaneous pancreas and kidney (SPK) and additional low-dose mycophenolic acid for pancreas transplant alone (PTA). Basiliximab 40mg IV q 4 weeks was either added to or in replacement of adjunct immunosuppression in cases of medication intolerance. All recipients who received ≥3 months of basiliximab with ≥1 year follow-up were included. 29/557 (5.2%) recipients (5 SPK and 24 PTA) were identified. Median time to switch was 13 months. When compared 1:2 to matched controls on standard immunosuppression, there was no difference in pancreas rejection, allograft loss, or mortality. Eleven recipients had 13 episodes of pancreas rejection at a median of 28 months post conversion. Eight pancreas allografts failed at a median of 28 months post conversion, and there were five deaths-all occurring in PTA, 4/5 occurring ≥1 year after discontinuation of basiliximab. Renal allograft rejection occurred in one SPK and there was one renal allograft loss. Five PTA developed renal failure. Ten remain on basiliximab (2/5 SPK, 8/24 PTA) at a median of 44 months with good pancreas and kidney function; 4 pts > 4 years. Basiliximab can be considered an alternative rescue maintenance strategy in pancreas transplant recipients who failed other conventional agents.