Indiana Emergency Medical Services Workforce November 2, 2024 - January 10, 2025 Student Data Report

Abstract

This report analyzes data from the Indiana EMS Student Pulse Check survey collected between November 2, 2024, and January 10, 2025. A total of 101 EMS trainees provided information on demographics, training experience, employment intentions, and factors influencing career decisions. Respondents were predominantly male, with most identifying as White, and the majority reported no prior ambulance experience. Most students were enrolled in or had recently completed EMT programs, with estimated training costs averaging $1,564 and anticipated hourly wages averaging $24.60. Students commonly became aware of EMS careers through personal connections and expressed high comfort with routine EMS scenarios, though discomfort increased for emotionally complex events such as pediatric deaths. Employment preferences centered on fire departments and hospital-based ambulance services, with many seeking full-time positions. Key factors influencing job selection included location, staffing patterns, and professional development opportunities, while cost of living, commute time, and community safety were identified as important community considerations. Respondents rated health insurance, paid time off, and retirement benefits as highly important, and emphasized flexible scheduling and peer support as meaningful employment options. Geographic analysis showed that most students completed training outside their home zip code, indicating travel is common among EMS trainees.