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Browsing by Author "Safadi, Bilal"
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Item A Rare Case of Transient Inferior ST Segment Elevation(Wolters Kluwer, 2013) Basir, Babar; Safadi, Bilal; Kovacs, Richard J.; Tahir, Bilal; Medicine, School of MedicineThe investigators review the electrocardiographic manifestations of hiatal hernia and describe the case of an 86-year-old male who presented with a large distended hiatal hernia causing electrocardiographic findings of new onset ST segment elevation of the inferior leads without reciprocal changes. After decompression, the patient's electrocardiogram demonstrated resolution of the ST segment elevation.Item Fragmented QRS Complexes on 12‐Lead ECG: A Marker of Cardiac Sarcoidosis as Detected by Gadolinium Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging(Wiley, 2009-10) Homsi, Mohamed; Alsayed, Lamaan; Safadi, Bilal; Mahenthiran, Jo; Das, Mithilesh K.; Medicine, School of MedicineBackground: Fragmented QRS complexes (fQRS) on a 12‐lead ECG are a marker of myocardial scar in patients with coronary artery disease. Cardiac sarcoidosis is also associated with myocardial granuloma formation and scarring. We evaluated the significance of fQRS on a 12‐lead ECG compared to Gadolinium‐delayed enhancement images (GDE) in cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR). Method and results: The ECGs of patients (n = 17, mean age: 52 ± 11 years, male: 53%) with established diagnosis of sarcoidosis who underwent a CMR for evaluation of cardiac involvement were studied. ECG abnormalities included bundle branch block, Q wave, and fQRS. fQRS, Q wave, and bundle branch block were present in 9 (53%), 1 (6%), and 4 (24%) patients, respectively. The sensitivity and specificity of fQRS for detecting abnormal GDE were 100% and 80%, respectively. Sensitivity and specificity of Q waves were 11% and 100%, respectively. Conclusions: fQRS on a 12‐lead ECG in patients with suspected cardiac sarcoidosis are associated with cardiac involvement as detected by GDE on CMR.