Lenkowsky, Leslie, 1946-Yoshioka, TakayukiCarmines, Edward G.Hershey, Marjorie RandonPerry, James L.2014-01-292014-01-292014-01-29https://hdl.handle.net/1805/3898http://dx.doi.org/10.7912/C2/599Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI)This research explores what roles nonprofits play in political representation by applying the concept of the representational role to nonprofits. The representational role consists of representational focus and style. Representational focus shows those whom nonprofits aim to serve: members, constituents, or the general public. Representational style denotes the ways nonprofits advocate for their focal groups: the delegation, trusteeship, and educational styles. The survey and regression analysis results demonstrate that nonprofits serving their members are most likely to convey their members’ voices directly to policy makers: the delegation style. In contrast, nonprofits advocating for their constituents are likely to pursue what they independently identify as the interests of their constituents: the trusteeship style. Finally, nonprofits speaking for the general public are most likely to work toward educating the general public: the educational style. These results suggest that nonprofits play different roles in political representation, depending on the types of their focal groups.en-USNonprofitRepresentationAdvocacyDelegationTrusteeshipEducationPublic interest groups -- Education -- United StatesLobbying -- United States -- EvaluationPressure groups -- ResearchTrusts and trustees -- Research -- AnalysisNonprofit organizations -- Political activity -- Law and legislationSocial sciences -- Research -- United States -- MethodologyInterorganizational relations -- Research -- United States -- MethodologyRepresentative government and representation -- United StatesConstituent power -- Research -- United StatesNonprofit organizations -- Political activity -- United StatesCharitable uses, trusts, and foundations -- Political activity -- United StatesUnited States -- Politics and government -- ResearchRegression analysis -- Research -- United StatesDelegation of authority -- Research -- United States -- EvaluationRepresentational roles of nonprofit organizations in policy advocacyThesis